The Startup Ecosystem of Turkey

Turkey has 4 cities in the top 1000 and is one of Eastern Europe’s best countries for setting up a startup.

COUNTRY RANKING

Turkey’s startup scene saw an increase in 2023 and jumped 1 spot from the previous year, outranking Greece.

Population

85.3
Million

Regional Ranking

10th
0
In Eastern Europe

Global Ranking

45th
+
1
Worldwide

Ecosystem

Startup Ecosystem Overview

city buildings near body of water during daytime
The Turkish ecosystem enjoyed a growth period which stopped several years ago due to geopolitical and economic challenges. The substantial devaluation of Turkish Lira raised concerns among both foreign and local investors who now face increased uncertainty about the future of their investments in the ecosystem. Moreover, in the first quarter of 2023, Turkiye was massively affected by the tragic Turkiye-Syria earthquake, causing the loss of tens of thousands of lives and creating reconstruction needs that will cost upwards of US$ 100 billion.


Despite these challenges, many tech startups and companies in the country initiated relief measures using open-source websites, social media, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and drones. This showcases the agility of startups in mitigating the consequences of natural disasters. Further, the gaming industry is attracting global interest with unicorns such as Dream Games, and Turkiye is pushing forward in other industries; Getir, a leader in delivery services, recently became a decacorn. Success stories like these have empowered the Turkish startup ecosystem to raise record investments in 2022.

The Turkish public sector understands the massive potential startups have as an economic engine, and municipal development agencies such as Istanbul Development Agency and Izmir Development Agency focus on creating policies and programs to grow local ecosystems. The nationwide initiative Turcorn 100 is a public sector program that supports startups out of early stages with the growth potential to reach a US$ 1 billion valuation. The program provides mentorship, financial support, one national accelerator, and one global accelerator, along with access to a network of ecosystem stakeholders.

The Turkish startup ecosystem offers entrepreneurs a foothold in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East while allowing access to a talented population focused on entrepreneurship and scaling startups. Turkish entrepreneurs are highly skilled, prefer a proactive approach, and exhibit a sense of community and true interest in helping the local startup ecosystem grow. If the public sector gives the tech ecosystem the stability and tools it needs, Turkiye will move closer to fulfilling its immense potential. Specifically, the international ecosystem of Istanbul could evolve into a regional MENA startup hub.

Startups

Turkey Top Startup Industries

Ecommerce & Retail icon
Ecommerce & Retail
#23 worldwide

188 startups

Social & Leisure icon
Social & Leisure
#24 worldwide

74 startups

Transportation icon
Transportation
#37 worldwide

61 startups

Ecosystem HealthCheck

Turkey Ecosystem Health Check

The health check tables allow you to look at the performance Turkey has in each of the parameters that are part of StartupBlink's ranking algorithm. There are five tables, corresponding to the three subscores, the subscore analysis and industry ana...

  • Overperformance
  • Performance equal to global ranking
  • Underperformance
ParameterParameter Global rankParameter rank change since 2022ResultContribution to total scoreRank gain / loss due to parameter
Total Score4515.126100%0
Quantity Score50-60.96918.9%-4
Sample size of startups29-348818.34%-4
Sample size of accelerators13-4760%-1
Sample size of coworking spaces3421630%-5
Community Score47N/A0.0290.56%0

ECOSYSTEM

Browse the startup ecosystem database of Turkey

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Ecosystem

The Startup Ecosystem in Turkey

Our startup ecosystem map for Turkey includes a sample of 546 tech companies. We have identified as unicorns 3 startups that have passed the USD 1 billion valuations. Contributing to the vitality of this startup ecosystem are the 1 pantheon member entities.

Global Rank

Turkey is ranked within the top 50 startup ecosystems globally.

Top Industries

Turkey’s startup scene is best represented in Ecommerce & Retail, Social & Leisure, and in and Transportation.

Top Cities for Startups in Turkey - Ranked by StartupBlink
StartupBlink ranks the startup ecosystems of 100 countries and 1,000 cities. Download our latest Global Startup Ecosystem Report.
Rows:
2023 National Rank & Change ▲
2023 National Rank & Change City
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Global Rank & ChangeTotal Score
Access subscores for 1000 cities and 100 countries
Quantity Score
Quality ScoreBusiness Score
1st
0
53rd
+
13
12.319
00.00
00.00
00.00
2nd
0
276th
+
4
1.604
00.00
00.00
00.00
3rd
0
441st
-
32
0.681
00.00
00.00
00.00
4th
0
648th
+
169
0.310
00.00
00.00
00.00
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Startups

Notable Startups in Turkey
Modanisa startup icon
Modanisa
VavaCars startup icon
VavaCars
Vivense Home & Living startup icon
Vivense Home & Living

Startups

Successful Ecommerce & Retail startups in Turkey
Modanisa startup icon
Modanisa
Vivense Home & Living startup icon
Vivense Home & Living
Armut startup icon
Armut

Featured Startup Ecosystems

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